ANCB-CARN : ANCB Certified Addictions Registered Nurse Exam

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ANCB-CARN
ANCB Certified Addictions Registered Nurse
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Question: 787
In a clinical setting, a nurse encounters a patient who has experienced multiple relapses in their recovery journey. Which of the following strategies should the nurse prioritize to support the patient’s ongoing recovery?
1. Criticizing the patient for their failures
2. Suggesting they give up on recovery
3. Encouraging reflection on triggers and coping strategies
r: C
ation: Encouraging reflection on triggers and coping strategies helps patients learn from thei ences and develop better management techniques for future challenges.
ion: 788
ical guideline for treating opioid addiction states that patients should receive medication-assi ent (MAT) combined with behavioral therapy. What is the rationale behind this integrated ch?
mbining treatments addresses both the biological and psychological aspects of addiction havioral therapy is more effective than medications for all patients
dications alone are insufficient for treating opioid dependence havioral therapy is only effective in group settings
er: A
nation: Combining medication-assisted treatment with behavioral therapy addresses both the ical and psychological components of addiction, increasing the likelihood of successful reco
ion: 789
a team meeting, a nurse presents a scenario where a patient refuses treatment. The team de er to override the patient’s wishes. Which legal principle should guide the discussion?
ormed consent
Isolating the patient from support networks Answe
Explan r
experi
Quest
A clin sted
treatm approa
1. Co
2. Be
3. Me
4. Be
Answ
Expla
biolog very.
Quest
During bates
wheth
1. Inf
2. Confidentiality
3. Duty to warn
4. Right to refuse treatment Answer: D
Explanation: Patients have a legal right to refuse treatment, which must be respected by healthcare providers unless they lack the capacity to make informed decisions.
Question: 790
A patient in recovery from opioid use disorder is participating in a 12-Step program. Which of the following steps would most directly address the need for personal accountability?
1. Step 1: Admitting powerlessness over addiction
2. Step 4: Making a searching and fearless moral inventory
3. Step 2: Believing in a higher power
4. Step 9: Making amends to those harmed Answer: B
nation: Step 4 involves making a moral inventory, which directly addresses personal account ecovery process.
ion: 791
ent in recovery from substance use disorder is experiencing significant stress due to personal nships. What is the best approach for the nurse to take to address this aspect of the patient’s ss?
commending complete avoidance of all relationships during recovery ggesting they seek therapy only for relationship-related issues
oring the issue as it may not be directly related to substance use recovery couraging the patient to engage in open communication with their loved ones
er: D
nation: Encouraging open communication can help the patient navigate personal relationships ng stress and promoting emotional wellness during recovery.
ion: 792
oup therapy session, a patient expresses anger towards family members for not understandin on. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention?
miss the patient's feelings as irrational.
Expla ability
in the r
Quest
A pati relatio wellne
1. Re
2. Su
3. Ign
4. En
Answ
Expla ,
reduci
Quest
In a gr g their
addicti
1. Dis
2. Encourage the patient to express their feelings constructively.
3. Redirect the conversation to focus on coping strategies.
4. Suggest the patient cut ties with their family. Answer: B
Explanation: Encouraging patients to express their feelings in a safe environment is vital for processing emotions and fostering therapeutic relationships within the group.
Question: 793
A patient in a trauma-informed care program reports feeling unsafe and hypervigilant in group therapy settings. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize to create a supportive environment?
1. Encourage the patient to share more in group
2. Provide a safe space for the patient to express feelings
3. Dismiss the patient's feelings as irrelevant
nation: Providing a safe space for the patient to express feelings is critical in trauma-informe to build trust and support recovery.
ion: 794
ent has been sober for two years but reports feeling isolated and disconnected from their sup rk. Which intervention would best address the patient’s needs?
courage the patient to withdraw from social engagements ggest the patient reconnect with former treatment peers vise the patient to focus on individual hobbies exclusively commend the patient change their living arrangements
er: B
nation: Reconnecting with former treatment peers can provide essential social support and re feelings of isolation, enhancing the patient’s recovery journey.
ion: 795
nt in a rehabilitation program exhibits avoidance behaviors regarding discussing their trauma hich therapeutic approach would best facilitate their engagement in trauma processing?
gnitive Behavioral Therapy focusing solely on thought patterns
Enforce strict rules about group participation Answer: B
Expla d care,
helping
Quest
A pati port
netwo
1. En
2. Su
3. Ad
4. Re
Answ
Expla duce
Quest
A clie tic
past. W
1. Co
2. Narrative therapy that allows them to share their story at their own pace
3. Confrontational therapy to push for immediate disclosure
4. Group therapy with a focus on shared experiences only Answer: B
Explanation: Narrative therapy provides a safe space for clients to share their experiences at their own pace, facilitating engagement and healing from trauma in a non-threatening manner.
Question: 796
In a therapy session, a client expresses ambivalence about quitting substance use. Which approach would best facilitate this client’s motivation for change through reflective listening and affirmation?
1. Utilize Motivational Interviewing to explore the client’s intrinsic motivations
2. Employ Cognitive Behavioral Therapy techniques to challenge negative thoughts
3. Confront the client about the consequences of their addiction
4. Directly advise the client to join a 12-Step program immediately Answer: A
nation: Motivational Interviewing focuses on enhancing a client's motivation to change by ex eelings and ambivalence, making it the most appropriate approach in this scenario.
ion: 797
nurse is caring for a patient who has disclosed a history of domestic violence linked to their sub hat is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take in light of ethical and legal responsib
vise the patient to leave the relationship immediately
cuss the situation with the patient’s family for additional support cument the disclosure and continue with the treatment
er the patient to counseling services for support er: D
nation: Referring the patient to counseling services for support is the most appropriate action es the patient with resources to address their situation while respecting their autonomy.
ion: 798
nurse is reviewing a patient’s lab results, which indicate elevated liver enzymes (AST 75 U/L, A nd a history of heavy alcohol use. The patient also reports symptoms of depression. What is ppropriate initial intervention?
mediate psychiatric hospitalization
Expla ploring
their f
Quest
A stance
use. W ilities?
1. Ad
2. Dis
3. Do
4. Ref Answ
Expla , as it
provid
Quest
A LT 85
U/L) a the
most a
1. Im
2. Conduct a comprehensive substance use assessment
3. Begin a medication regimen for depression
4. Initiate a referral for a liver specialist Answer: B
Explanation: Conducting a comprehensive substance use assessment is critical to understanding the patient's needs and formulating an effective treatment plan that addresses both substance use and depression.
Question: 799
A nurse is assessing the effectiveness of buprenorphine in a patient with opioid use disorder. Which of the following findings would suggest that the treatment is successful?
1. The patient reports increased cravings for opioids.
2. The patient exhibits signs of withdrawal.
3. The patient shows stable mood and improved functioning.
nation: Stable mood and improved functioning indicate that buprenorphine is effectively man ravings and withdrawal symptoms.
ion: 800
nurse discovers that a colleague has been disclosing patient information to unauthorized individu coffee shop. Given the nurse's ethical obligations, what is the most appropriate initial actio take?
nfront the colleague directly about the behavior empt to gather more evidence before taking action
port the incident to the nursing supervisor or appropriate authority ore the behavior as it is not their responsibility
er: C
nation: Reporting the incident to a supervisor or appropriate authority is crucial to uphold entiality and protect patient rights. Confronting the colleague may lead to further complicati thering more evidence can delay necessary action.
ion: 801
ran diagnosed with substance use disorder is participating in a treatment program. Which as ent is critical for addressing the unique needs of veterans?
The patient has elevated liver function tests. Answer: C
Expla aging
both c
Quest
A als at
a local n they
should
1. Co
2. Att
3. Re
4. Ign Answ
Expla
confid ons,
and ga
Quest
A vete pect of
treatm
1. Immediate detoxification
2. Incorporation of trauma-informed care principles
3. Sole focus on medication management
4. Limiting discussions about military experiences Answer: B
Explanation: Incorporating trauma-informed care is essential for veterans, as many may have experienced trauma that contributes to their substance use disorder.
Question: 802
A patient recovering from substance use disorder expresses feelings of hopelessness and low self-esteem. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to promote spiritual wellness?
1. Discussing the patient’s employment status
2. Encouraging participation in community service or volunteering
3. Focusing solely on medication management
er: B
nation: Encouraging participation in community service or volunteering can enhance spiritual ss by fostering a sense of purpose and connection to others.
ion: 803
eviewing a patient's lab results, the nurse notes an elevated liver enzyme level. The patient of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate for the nu
ment?
vise the patient to consume more alcohol to "flush" the liver er the patient for further evaluation regarding liver health ore the lab results as they are not significant
ggest the patient increase physical activity immediately er: B
nation: Elevated liver enzymes indicate potential liver damage, necessitating further evaluatio oring to prevent complications.
ion: 804
nurse is leading a discussion on the importance of addressing psychological factors in addiction ent. Which of the following therapeutic approaches focuses specifically on understanding the
Avoiding discussions about personal beliefs Answ
Expla wellne
Quest
While r has a
history rse to
imple
1. Ad
2. Ref
3. Ign
4. Su
Answ
Expla n and
monit
Quest
A
treatm
cognitive distortions that contribute to substance use?
1. Supportive therapy
2. Motivational interviewing
3. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
4. Pharmacotherapy Answer: C
Explanation: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals identify and change cognitive
distortions that contribute to their substance use, making it a key approach in addiction treatment.
Question: 805
In providing education on the importance of self-care during recovery, which statement would best convey its significance?
1. "Self-care is just a luxury and not necessary for recovery."
2. "Focusing on self-care is selfish and distracts from recovery efforts."
3. "Self-care should only be practiced when you feel like it."
er: D
nation: This statement emphasizes the critical role of self-care in supporting recovery and ting relapse, reinforcing its importance to the patient.
ion: 806
luating the ethical implications of a new treatment protocol for addiction, which principle sh ized to ensure fair access to care?
tonomy neficence tice nmaleficence
er: C
nation: Justice ensures that all patients have fair access to treatment and resources, which is c mplementing new protocols.
ion: 807
year-old male presents to the emergency department with confusion, agitation, and elevated heart e admits to using methamphetamine. Which of the following clinical signs would most likel
"Neglecting self-care can lead to relapse and hinder recovery progress." Answ
Expla preven
Quest
In eva ould be
priorit
1. Au
2. Be
3. Jus
4. No
Answ
Expla rucial
when i
Quest
A 28-
rate. H y
indicate acute intoxication from this substance?
1. Hypotension and bradycardia
2. Nausea and vomiting
3. Lethargy and decreased respiratory rate
4. Hyperactivity and dilated pupils Answer: D
Explanation: Hyperactivity and dilated pupils are common signs of acute methamphetamine intoxication,
while hypotension and bradycardia are not typical.
Question: 808
A patient reports feeling increased anxiety during social situations since beginning recovery. Which of the following interventions is most likely to assist the patient in managing this anxiety effectively?
1. Avoid all social gatherings until they feel comfortable
2. Practice deep breathing exercises before social interactions
3. Focus solely on their anxiety without addressing underlying issues
er: B
nation: Practicing deep breathing exercises can help the patient manage anxiety in social situ ing a practical tool to cope with stress.
Engage in risky behavior to desensitize to anxiety Answ
Expla ations,
provid

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