Medical APMLE Questions & Answers

Full Version: 600 Q&A


Latest APMLE Exam Questions and Practice Tests 2025 - Killexams.com


APMLE Dumps APMLE Braindumps

APMLE Real Questions APMLE Practice Test APMLE Actual Questions


killexams.com Medical APMLE


Podiatry and Medical


https://killexams.com/pass4sure/exam-detail/APMLE

Question: 290

Signs and symptoms of hemolytic transfusion reactions include:


  1. Hypothermia

  2. Hypertension

  3. Polyuria

  4. Abnormal bleeding


Answer: D


Signs and symptoms of hemolytic transfusion reactions include abnormal bleeding. Other symptoms of a hemolytic transfusion reaction include fever, chills, and pain and heat at the infusion site, as well as respiratory distress, anxiety, hypotension, and oliguria. During surgery, a hemolytic transfusion reaction can manifest as abnormal bleeding.


Question: 291

A patient suspected of having a hemolytic transfusion reaction should be managed

with:


  1. Removal of nonessential foreign body irritants, e.g., Foley catheter

  2. Fluid restriction

  3. Steroids

  4. Fluids and mannitol


Answer: D


A patient suspected of having a hemolytic transfusion reaction should be managed with fluids and mannitol. Hemolytic transfusion reactions lead to hypotension and oliguria. The increased hemoglobin in the plasma will be cleared via the kidneys, which leads to hemoglobinuria.


Question: 292

Which of the following characteristics in a patient might increase the risk of a

wound infection?


  1. History of colon surgery

  2. Hypertension

  3. Male sex

  4. Receipt of chemotherapy


Answer: D


A characteristic in a patient that might increase the risk of a wound infection is receipt of chemotherapy. Decreasing the bacterial inoculum and virulence by limiting the patient‟s prehospital stay, clipping the operative site in the operating room, administering perioperative antibiotics (within a 24-h period surrounding operation) with an appropriate antimicrobial spectrum, treating remote infections, avoiding breaks in technique, using closed drainage systems (if needed at all) that exit the skin away from the surgical incision, and minimizing the duration of the operation have all been shown to decrease postoperative infection.


Question: 293

Signs and symptoms associated with early sepsis include:


  1. Respiratory acidosis

  2. Decreased cardiac output

  3. Hypoglycemia

  4. Cutaneous vasodilation


Answer: D


Signs and symptoms associated with early sepsis include cutaneous vasodilation. A changing mental status, tachypnea that leads to respiratory alkalosis, and flushed skin are often the earliest manifestations of sepsis.


Question: 294

Hypocalcemia is associated with:


  1. Acidosis

  2. Shortened QT interval

  3. Hypomagnesemia

  4. Myocardial irritability

Answer: C


Hypocalcemia is associated with hypomagnesemia. Hypocalcemia is also associated with a prolonged QT interval and may be aggravated by both hypomagnesemia and alkalosis.


Question: 295

Which of the following inhalation anesthetics accumulates in air-filled cavities during general anesthesia?


  1. Diethyl ether

  2. Nitrous oxide

  3. Halothane

  4. Methoxyflurane


Answer: B


The inhalation anesthetic that accumulates in air-filled cavities during general anesthesia is nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide (N2O) has a low solubility compared with other inhalation anesthetics. Its blood:gas partition coefficient is 0.47 and it is 30 times more soluble in blood than is nitrogen (N2).


Question: 296

Dopamine is a frequently used drug in critically ill patients because:


  1. At high doses, it increases splanchnic flow

  2. At high doses, it increases coronary flow

  3. At low doses, it decreases heart rate

  4. At low doses, it lowers peripheral resistance


Answer: B


Dopamine is a frequently used drug in critically ill patients because at high doses, it increases coronary flow. In low doses (1-5 mg/kg/min), dopamine affects primarily the dopaminergic receptors. Activation of these receptors causes vasodilation of the renal and mesenteric vasculature and mild vasoconstriction of the peripheral bed, which thereby redirects blood flow to kidneys and bowel.


Question: 297

During blood transfusion, clotting of transfused blood is associated with:


  1. ABO incompatibility

  2. Minor blood group incompatibility

  3. Rh incompatibility

  4. Transfusion through Ringer‟s lactate


Answer: D


During blood transfusion, clotting of transfused blood is associated with transfusion through Ringer‟s lactate. Calcium-containing solutions such as Ringer‟s lactate cause clotting within the intravenous line rather than hemolysis and may lead to pulmonary embolism.


Question: 298

The etiologic factor implicated in the development of pulmonary insufficiency

following major nonthoracic trauma is:


  1. Aspiration

  2. Atelectasis

  3. Fat embolism syndrome

  4. Fluid overload


Answer: C


The etiologic factor implicated in the development of pulmonary insufficiency following major nonthoracic trauma is fat embolism syndrome. Post-traumatic pulmonary insufficiency in the absence of significant thoracic trauma has been attributed to a wide variety of etiologic agents, including aspiration, simple atelectasis, lung contusion, fat embolism, pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, and pulmonary thromboembolism.


Question: 299

Signs and symptoms of unsuspected Addison‟s disease include:


  1. Hypothermia

  2. Hypokalemia

  3. Hyperglycemia

  4. Hyponatremia


Answer: D


Signs and symptoms of unsuspected Addison‟s disease include hyponatremia. Other clinical manifestations of adrenocortical insufficiency include hyperkalemia, hyponatremia, hypoglycemia, fever, weight loss, and dehydration.


Question: 300

Treatment for clostridial myonecrosis (gas gangrene) includes which of the following measures?


  1. Administration of an antifungal agent

  2. Administration of antitoxin

  3. Wide debridement

  4. Administration of hyperbaric oxygen


Answer: C


Treatment for clostridial myonecrosis (gas gangrene) includes wide debridement. Necrotizing skin and soft tissue infections may produce insoluble gases (hydrogen, nitrogen, methane) through anaerobic bacterial metabolism.


User: Sofiya*****

After registering with killexams.com for exam help, I was able to rank high among my classmates, joining the ranks of the most outstanding students in my class. The unique and immensely beneficial resources provided by killexams.com, such as APMLE PDF, APMLE practice tests, and APMLE books, proved to be invaluable in my preparation. I am grateful for the effective study tools provided by killexams.com, and recommend it to others.
User: Sara*****

I missed several questions on my exam because I did not remember the answers given in the unit, but I still passed with a score of 43/50. I recommend using killexams.com Questions and Answers to study, as it was the key to my success. The questions on killexams.com were similar to those on the actual Medical APMLE exam.
User: Raisa*****

I found the apmle Questions and Answers provided by killexams.com to be extremely helpful during my exam. Not only did it assist me in passing the exam, but I am also considering using it for other certifications in the future.
User: Vincente*****

I can confirm that the killexams.com APMLE brain dump practice test is accurate, with actual questions and precise answers. It is worth the investment, as I was able to pass my APMLE exam with flying colors last week.
User: Tawnya*****

The APMLE exam is known to be challenging, but I passed it on my first attempt, thanks to Killexams.com Questions and Answers. The guide helped me stay organized, and I was able to answer the questions with ease. I recommend that other students not take this exam lightly and prepare well.

Features of iPass4sure APMLE Exam

  • Files: PDF / Test Engine
  • Premium Access
  • Online Test Engine
  • Instant download Access
  • Comprehensive Q&A
  • Success Rate
  • Real Questions
  • Updated Regularly
  • Portable Files
  • Unlimited Download
  • 100% Secured
  • Confidentiality: 100%
  • Success Guarantee: 100%
  • Any Hidden Cost: $0.00
  • Auto Recharge: No
  • Updates Intimation: by Email
  • Technical Support: Free
  • PDF Compatibility: Windows, Android, iOS, Linux
  • Test Engine Compatibility: Mac / Windows / Android / iOS / Linux

All Medical Exams

Medical Exams

Certification and Entry Test Exams

Complete exam list